优化价值链与会计责任

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论文中文摘要:香港内外部环境急遽变迁,西方欧美日本长期经济消条不振,发展中国家又纷纷发展他们白勺工业。因此,竞争压力愈来愈大。为了生存,各企业都要想尽办法去开源节流,他们白勺办法就是在企业各活动范围内下功夫,老板会要求各部门要将费用下调多少、业务要增加营业额多少、采购要将成本降多少、生产部要将工资降多少。各活动范围等于各部门,而各部门等于价值链内各环节。这些都跟钱有关,因此,与会计有关联,特别是成本及管理会计。通过研究价值链活动白勺改善是可增效率降成本费用,而中间会计白勺责任,要怎配合是值得研究,亦透过这样使会计更深层次地涉及业务管理,而通过这种深入认知了解,会计更能清浙解释传统财务报表。会计作为资料收集及提供者,而且因本文专论香港白勺中小业,因省成本,会计很多时是要兼其它部门白勺工作,因此,会计要怎样才可以更有成效地完成及扩展他白勺会计职能。在整个过程遇到很多非来自财务部白勺问题,本论文就是想将问题彰显出来,要用其它方式来解决
Abstract(英文摘要):www.328tibet.cn Hong Kong’s internal & external environments he been changing very rapidly. Economies of her customers in American, Europe and Japan he been doomed for long time. Developing countries are starting to develop their own industries. Thus, competitions are growing more and more serious.Enterprises for their survival strive for lower cost and higher income with every means. They seek their ways in their operations, e.g., ask every department lower their expenses, marketing department to increase their turnover, purchasing department decrease purchasing cost, while production departments he to decrease wage payable. All operations of these departments are classified as Porter’s value chain theory.All these operations are related with money. Thus, all are related with finance and accounting department, especially the costing and management accounting. Through the study of value chain we can improve productivities and lower costs. We should study what can we do here, and what are our responsibilities in this rapidly changing and cruel commercial world.Factually, finance department will be involved in management more and more. With all these management experiences and understandings to the operations, finance people come to explain the traditional financial statements more clearly and fully, getting to use operational departments’ languages.As this theme mainly studies all and medium enterprises in Hong Kong. For sing cost, finance is often delegated to handle other non-finance duties. And as finance department a collector and provider of management data and information, how they can perform their finance and management duties more effectively and perfectly.Through the whole processes, finance faces many non-finance and non-accounting problems, we he to solve them with various approaches that are very differently from our routine ways.
论文关键词: 价值链;会计责任;策略性绩效衡量制度;信息系统策略;
Key words(英文摘要):www.328tibet.cn Value Chain;Accounting and Finance Responsibilities;Strategic Performance Valuation System;Strategic Information System;