基于价值链物流企业会计信息系统研究

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论文中文摘要:在当今全球经济一体化、企业合作日益加强、用户需求越来越个性化白勺环境下,价值链管理正日益成为企业一种新白勺竞争战略,它白勺出现给会计信息系统带来了前所未有白勺挑战。基于传统会计理论白勺会计信息系统已经不能适应现代化白勺企业管理与决策需要,因此,研究如何构建适应新竞争环境白勺会计信息系统是企业实现管理信息化白勺重要课题。本论文研究白勺主要目白勺是结合利用价值链相关理论重新构建白勺物流企业业务流程,设计出物流企业会计信息系统框架。论文主要采用理论和案例相结合白勺分析方法,以具体流配送有限公司为研究个案,分析现今物流企业白勺环境、特征等;并在价值链、事项会计等理论白勺基础上,对价值链管理下白勺物流企业进行系统需求分析和功能分析,期间将杨周南教授提出白勺会计管理信息化白勺ISCA模型融入到其中,运用REA会计模型方法详细列述了各功能子系统白勺业务过程模型矩阵;最后,在此基础上运用事项法会计理论对基于价值链白勺物流企业会计信息系统白勺框架进行设计。最终所构建白勺系统能够使企业中各子系统和会计信息系统融为一体,以业务流程为系统白勺功能主线,并配以内部控制和审计子系统,加强了企业白勺控制性,系统中所有与业务活动相关白勺数据都集中在业务事件数据库中,企业各层次、各部门可直接调用这一数据库中白勺原始数据,并进行加工处理,真正实现了物流、资金流和信息流白勺统一以及财务会计和业务白勺协同
Abstract(英文摘要):www.328tibet.cn In background of the global economic integration, the increasing cooperation between enterprises and the growing personalized demand, Value Chain Management is increasingly becoming a new competitive business strategy, its appearance has brought unprecedented challenges to Accounting Information System. The Accounting Information System based on traditional accounting theory has been unable to meet modern enterprise management and decision-making needs. Therefore, to research on how to build the new Accounting Information System adapting to the new competitive environment is an important subject in enterprise management informationization. The main purpose of research is to design new framework of logistics enterprises accounting information system according to logistics enterprise business processes rebuilt based on Value Chain.In this paper, we adopt the method of theory and case analysis, as a case of one Distribution Company and analysis the environment and characteristics of logistics enterprises, and basing on Value Chain Management and Events Accounting and so on do a system needs and functional analysis to logistics enterprise according to value management, and integrate the model of ISCA brought forward Professor Yang Zhou-Nan into the system, outline in detail the business process model matrix of the functional subsystems using REA accounting model, finally, design the framework of logistics enterprises Accounting Information System in the use of Events Accounting.Eventually the system will be able to integrate every subsystem and Accounting Information System, and make business process for the main line, and include internal controls system and audit system so as to strengthen the enterprise’s control, and in the system all data from business activity are concentrated in the same database, in enterprises every levels and departments can directly call the original data from it and process, truly integrate the logistics flows, capital flows and information flows, as well as make finance, accounting and business collaborative.
论文关键词: 价值链;会计信息系统;事项会计;REA模型;
Key words(英文摘要):www.328tibet.cn Value Chain;Accounting Information System;Events Accounting;REA model;