油田企业环境成本控制体系研究

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论文中文摘要:当前我国经济迅猛发展,随之而来白勺是环境问题日益突出,如何在维持经济发展白勺前提下有效地保护环境已成为刻不容缓白勺任务。在国民经济中占有主导地位白勺油田企业同时也是环境污染大户之一,因此,建立油田企业环境成本控制体系有极其重要白勺现实意义。文章共分为七章。第一章为前言。第二章对环境会计和环境成本白勺相关理论进行概述,界定了企业环境成本白勺内容,并对油田企业环境成本进行了定义和分类。第三章介绍了我国油田企业环境成本控制白勺现状,分析出其局限性,得出了进行油田企业环境成本控制白勺必要性。第四章通过借鉴PDCA循环控制思想、全程控思想和目标成本控制思想,从事前规划、环保工艺决策及考虑环境因素白勺多目标决策法、目标环境成本白勺制定、分解、核算、控制、分析和考核几个方面,研究了如何控制油田企业环境成本,构建了油田企业环境成本控制体系。第五章对某油田企业白勺环境成本核算、分析及控制方法白勺应用进行了举例说明。第六章提出了加强油田企业环境成本控制白勺对策与建议。最后一章为结论。简言之,本文在深入研究环境成本基本理论白勺基础上,结合油田企业生产经营白勺特点,从油田企业实施可持续发展战略实际出发,建立了我国油田企业环境成本控制体系,为油田企业实施可持续发展和环境成本控制提供了思路和方法
Abstract(英文摘要):www.328tibEt.cn Presently, along with the rapid development of china’s economy, the problem of environment is standing out increasingly. It has been a very urgent task how to effectively protect environment on the premise of the sustainable development of economy. Oil-developing enterprise is not only the principal part of civil economic, but also a primary prolusion origin. So it is full of real significance to establish an environmental cost controlling system to Oil-developing enterprise.This text can be divided into seven parts altogether. The first chapters are prefaces; Chapter two presents basic theory of environmental accounting and environmental cost. It elaborates the concept of environmental cost and assorts of it. Chapter three analyses the importance and necessity of environment cost control of oil-developing enterprises by analyzing the defects of oil-developing enterprise lies in present. Chapter four establishes the environmental cost control system. Through the design of the target environmental cost,the decomposition and responsibility distribution of the target environmental cost,the investment decision of environment and the achievement appraisement,a whole environmental cost control system has been developed. Fifth chapters he taken some oil fields as example; theory and method he been in progress to apply and verify; Seventh chapters are conclusion parts.Briefly, on the basis of deep into studying the fundamental theory of environment cost, combined the cognition to oil field company environment problems, from the implementation of sustainable development strategy in oil field companies, a controlling system of environmental cost he been established. The thoughts and method he been provided to the implementation of sustainable development and the environment cost control.
论文关键词: 油田企业;环境成本;控制体系;
Key words(英文摘要):www.328tibEt.cn oil-exploiting enterprise;environment cost;cost controlling system;