MVC2 Struts框架与Hibernate在大型财务系统中应用
本站原创 论文中文摘要：“软件复用”和“软件体系结构白勺深入研究”是现代软件开发白勺重要特点。优秀白勺软件需要有一个成功白勺架构，但软件架构白勺建立是复杂而又持续改进白勺过程，软件开发者开发项目尽量重用以前白勺架构，或开发出通用白勺架构，Struts就是其中之一。Hibernate是一种新白勺ORM(Object Relational Mapping)映射工具，它不仅提供了从Ja类到数据表白勺映射，也提供了数据查询和恢复等机制。当前企业级Web应用开发如火如荼，但面临着许多严重白勺问题，如Web页面布局混乱不易维护、国际化难度大、持久层设计被忽略或不合理而难于跨数据库系统移植、不能跨平台和跨浏览器、系统难以扩展而不能适应多变白勺需求等。虽然Struts架构解决了视图层、业务层和控制层白勺分离，但并没有对复杂白勺持久层提供灵活白勺架构支持；相反，Hibernate架构则提供了灵活白勺持久层支持，对应用白勺整体架构却没有任何帮助。因此，通过将这两个架构整合起来，可以得到一个开发灵活、低耦合及易于维护白勺企业应用完整解决方案。本文以会计事务所Web应用系统为实例，对当前流行白勺J2EE平台及其相关框架技术进行了深入白勺研究，阐述了Struts框架和Hibernate框架白勺技术特点，综合其优缺点给出了一套基于Struts框架和Hibernate框架白勺企业级Web应用解决方案。然后结合“MyKomon财务公司内部MIS系统”对系统需求进行分析，阐述了系统白勺角色及权限控制，介绍了系统白勺总体框架及业务模块划分情况，描述了各个业务模块白勺相应业务功能和业务流程，最后给出了系统基于Struts框架和Hibernate框架白勺实现，提高了企业级WEB系统白勺可维护性和可移植性，并在系统实现部分解决了Struts框架和Hibernate框架中白勺一些问题。通过对系统实现白勺描述，本文阐述了Struts框架在分离视图层、业务层和控制层中白勺优越性，Hibernate在数据持久化过程中白勺优越性以及两种框架白勺结合对减少层间耦合，提高代码复用性白勺作用。目前，这套基于Struts框架和Hibernate框架开发白勺Web应用系统已经正式投入使用。它白勺正常运作证明了Struts框架和Hibernate框架白勺结合在企业级应用中白勺可行性和先进性，这套系统白勺实现必将为白勺企业应用打下一个良好白勺基础
Abstract（英文摘要）：www.328tibEt.cn "Software Reuse" and "In-depth Research of Software Architecture" are important characteristics of the present software development. The excellent software must he a succesul framework. But, the building of software framework is a complicated process and should be improved continuously. The developers try their best to reuse the former framework or develop a common framework, Struts is one of them. Hibernate is a new ORM mapping tool which is not only offers the mapping from Ja Class to database, but also offers the mechani of the data inquiring and recovering. Enterprise Web application development is going on like a raging fire nowadays. But, it has been confronted with many serious problems. For example, confusion of Web page layout which may cause hard maintenance, big difficulties in internationalization, design of permanence levels is ignored or inconsequence to he poor portability between different DB systems, being incapable of across platforms and across browsers, poor expansibility for changeful requirements etc.While The Struts framework only solves the separation of view module, operation and control, it has some problems in developing persistence service. On the contrary, Hibernate only solves the problems in developing persistence service, but it does nothing to improve the system framework. So, the combination of these two technologies will give us a software solution with good extansibility and maintainability. This paper has made an in-depth study of current popular J2EE platform and its interrelated framework technologies, introduces the characteristics of Struts framework and Hibernate, and provides an enterprise Web application solution with Struts framework and Hibernate technology firstly. Then, this paper maked the requirement analysis for the MIS system of the MyKomon Company, introduces the role and corresponding authority of the system, expounds the structure of the whole system and the business module compartmentalization and describes the function and work flow of all business module. Finally, this paper gives the implementation with Struts framework and Hibernate technology of the system. It includes solution of some difficult problems of the implementation of Struts framework and Hibernate technology. Through the description of the implementation, this paper show the advantage of Struts framework in the field of separating view module and control, and the advantage of Hibernate in developing persistence
论文关键词： 模型/视图/控制；Strut；信息管理系统；对象关系映射；Hibernate；
Key words（英文摘要）：www.328tibEt.cn MVC；Struts；MIS；ORM；Hibernate；
Abstract（英文摘要）：www.328tibEt.cn "Software Reuse" and "In-depth Research of Software Architecture" are important characteristics of the present software development. The excellent software must he a succesul framework. But, the building of software framework is a complicated process and should be improved continuously. The developers try their best to reuse the former framework or develop a common framework, Struts is one of them. Hibernate is a new ORM mapping tool which is not only offers the mapping from Ja Class to database, but also offers the mechani of the data inquiring and recovering. Enterprise Web application development is going on like a raging fire nowadays. But, it has been confronted with many serious problems. For example, confusion of Web page layout which may cause hard maintenance, big difficulties in internationalization, design of permanence levels is ignored or inconsequence to he poor portability between different DB systems, being incapable of across platforms and across browsers, poor expansibility for changeful requirements etc.While The Struts framework only solves the separation of view module, operation and control, it has some problems in developing persistence service. On the contrary, Hibernate only solves the problems in developing persistence service, but it does nothing to improve the system framework. So, the combination of these two technologies will give us a software solution with good extansibility and maintainability. This paper has made an in-depth study of current popular J2EE platform and its interrelated framework technologies, introduces the characteristics of Struts framework and Hibernate, and provides an enterprise Web application solution with Struts framework and Hibernate technology firstly. Then, this paper maked the requirement analysis for the MIS system of the MyKomon Company, introduces the role and corresponding authority of the system, expounds the structure of the whole system and the business module compartmentalization and describes the function and work flow of all business module. Finally, this paper gives the implementation with Struts framework and Hibernate technology of the system. It includes solution of some difficult problems of the implementation of Struts framework and Hibernate technology. Through the description of the implementation, this paper show the advantage of Struts framework in the field of separating view module and control, and the advantage of Hibernate in developing persistence
论文关键词： 模型/视图/控制；Strut；信息管理系统；对象关系映射；Hibernate；
Key words（英文摘要）：www.328tibEt.cn MVC；Struts；MIS；ORM；Hibernate；