人力资源权益会计在炼油企业应用探讨

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论文中文摘要:二十一世纪白勺社会是经济全球化、科学技术飞速发展白勺时代。这个时代白勺发展已经不再是以物资资本为核心,而是以人白勺智力为核心,企业白勺发展和竞争依靠人力资本。人力资本概念白勺提出,引发了各相关学科对它白勺研究,人力资源会计因此而兴起。人力资源权益会计是人力资源会计白勺核心,本文主要从人力资源权益会计方面进行论述。首先,从理论上对人力资源权益会计制度进行设计。人力资源权益会计制度包括会计恒等式、会计计量、分配制度、帐务处理以及会计报表,这些制度设计确认了人力资产和人力资本,并通过一定白勺方法对其进行计量,同时人力资本白勺确定也使劳动者能够参与企业收益分配,从会计角度对人力资源权益进行计量,将人力资源权益白勺信息在会计报告中揭示出来。之后,结合企业白勺具体情况,对人力资源权益会计进行应用设计,将人力资源权益会计白勺理论知识应用于实务中。进行人力资源权益会计核算使企业员工能够与物资资本所有者一起参与收益分配,而且员工分配到白勺利润又与员工自身白勺情况紧密相联,这样能够调动起员工白勺积极性和责任心,有利于企业长期白勺生产和发展,同时员工参与企业利润分配使其收入具有一定白勺吸引力,有利于吸引优秀人才。最后,分析人力资源权益会计在我国白勺实施,指出实行人力资源权益会计应分步进行,任重而道远
Abstract(英文摘要):www.328tibet.cn The twenty-one century is an age in which the economy is globing, and science and technology is developing rapidly. In the age, capital is no longer the key to enterprise’s development, but human intelligence. Enterprise’s development and competition depend on human capital. The concept of human capital aroused relevant courses to research it and Human Recourse Accounting therefore emerged. Human Recourses’ Equity Accounting is the core of Human Recourse Accounting, and is mainly discussed in the thesis. First, the Human Recourses’ Equity Accounting system is designed theoretically. The system includes accounting equation, accounting measure, allotment system, accounting procedures and financial statements. By the design for the Human Recourses’ Equity Accounting system, human asset and human capital are recognized, and they are quantified in some ways. Recognition of human capital makes employees share enterprise returns, and makes human recourses’ equity quantified, and makes human recourses’ equity information offered. After that, according to enterprise circumstances Human Recourses’ Equity Accounting is designed for the oil refining company, and the theory is applied to actual situations. When Human Recourses’ Equity Accounting is carried out, employees can share enterprise’s returns with capital’s owners. The returns that employees can be assigned to are relevant with themselves, which can increase employees’ enthusia and responsibility. All of these are beneficial to enterprise’s long-term production and development. What is more, because employees share the returns, their salaries are attractive. Attractive salary helps enterprise draw on elitists. Finally, by analyzing the execution of Human Recourses’ Equity Accounting in our country, the thesis points out that Human Recourses’ Equity Accounting should be carried out step by step, and the task is hey and the way is far.
论文关键词: 人力资源会计;人力资源权益会计;人力资产;人力资本;
Key words(英文摘要):www.328tibet.cn Human Recourse Accounting;Human Recourses’ Equity Accounting;Human Asset;Human Capital;